61 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
61 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
# Tasks & work activities — helmsman
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Source: O*NET 30.3, occupation 53-5011.00 (Sailors and Marine Oilers).
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## Task statements
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- **[Core]** Maintain government-issued certifications, as required.
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- **[Core]** Lower and man lifeboats when emergencies occur.
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- **[Core]** Handle lines to moor vessels to wharfs, to tie up vessels to other vessels, or to rig towing lines.
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- **[Core]** Stand watch in ships' bows or bridge wings to look for obstructions in a ship's path or to locate navigational aids, such as buoys or lighthouses.
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- **[Core]** Operate, maintain, or repair ship equipment, such as winches, cranes, derricks, or weapons system.
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- **[Core]** Lubricate machinery, equipment, or engine parts, such as gears, shafts, or bearings.
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- **[Core]** Break out, rig, and stow cargo-handling gear, stationary rigging, or running gear.
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- **[Core]** Splice and repair ropes, wire cables, or cordage, using marlinespikes, wire cutters, twine, and hand tools.
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- **[Core]** Provide engineers with assistance in repairing or adjusting machinery.
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- **[Core]** Paint or varnish decks, superstructures, lifeboats, or sides of ships.
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- **[Core]** Sweep, mop, and wash down decks to remove oil, dirt, and debris, using brooms, mops, brushes, and hoses.
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- **[Core]** Chip and clean rust spots on decks, superstructures, or sides of ships, using wire brushes and hand or air chipping machines.
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- **[Core]** Give directions to crew members engaged in cleaning wheelhouses or quarterdecks.
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- **[Core]** Read pressure and temperature gauges or displays and record data in engineering logs.
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- **[Core]** Examine machinery to verify specified pressures or lubricant flows.
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- **[Core]** Attach hoses and operate pumps to transfer substances to and from liquid cargo tanks.
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- **[Core]** Maintain a ship's engines under the direction of the ship's engineering officers.
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- **[Core]** Tie barges together into tow units for tugboats to handle, inspecting barges periodically during voyages and disconnecting them when destinations are reached.
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- **[Core]** Load or unload materials, vehicles, or passengers from vessels.
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- **[Supplemental]** Stand by wheels when ships are on automatic pilot, and verify accuracy of courses, using magnetic compasses.
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- **[Supplemental]** Steer ships under the direction of commanders or navigating officers or direct helmsmen to steer, following designated courses.
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- **[Supplemental]** Stand gangway watches to prevent unauthorized persons from boarding ships while in port.
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- **[Supplemental]** Overhaul lifeboats or lifeboat gear and lower or raise lifeboats with winches or falls.
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- **[Supplemental]** Measure depth of water in shallow or unfamiliar waters, using leadlines, and telephone or shout depth information to vessel bridges.
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- **[Supplemental]** Relay specified signals to other ships, using visual signaling devices, such as blinker lights or semaphores.
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- **[Supplemental]** Participate in shore patrols.
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- **[Supplemental]** Clean and polish wood trim, brass, or other metal parts.
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- **[Supplemental]** Record data in ships' logs, such as weather conditions or distances traveled.
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## Detailed work activities
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- Assist others during emergencies.
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- Clean vessels or marine equipment.
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- Connect hoses to equipment or machinery.
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- Control pumps or pumping equipment.
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- Direct maintenance or repair activities.
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- Inspect equipment to ensure proper functioning.
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- Inspect material-moving equipment to detect problems.
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- Load shipments, belongings, or materials.
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- Maintain material moving equipment in good working condition.
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- Maintain professional knowledge or certifications.
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- Maintain watercraft engines or machinery.
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- Measure the level or depth of water or other liquids.
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- Monitor equipment gauges or displays to ensure proper operation.
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- Monitor surroundings to detect potential hazards.
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- Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment.
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- Operate ships or other watercraft.
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- Paint surfaces or equipment.
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- Record operational details of travel.
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- Record operational or production data.
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- Secure watercraft to docks, wharves or other vessels.
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- Set up material handling gear or equipment, such as rigging, packaging, or temporary structures.
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- Signal others to coordinate vehicle movement.
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- Verify information or specifications.
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