38 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
38 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
# Tasks & work activities — microbiologist
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Source: O*NET 30.3, occupation 19-1022.00 (Microbiologists).
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## Task statements
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- **[Core]** Isolate and maintain cultures of bacteria or other microorganisms in prescribed or developed media, controlling moisture, aeration, temperature, and nutrition.
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- **[Core]** Monitor and perform tests on water, food, and the environment to detect harmful microorganisms or to obtain information about sources of pollution, contamination, or infection.
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- **[Core]** Develop new products and procedures for sterilization, food and pharmaceutical supply preservation, or microbial contamination detection.
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- **[Core]** Examine physiological, morphological, and cultural characteristics, using microscope, to identify and classify microorganisms in human, water, and food specimens.
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- **[Core]** Provide laboratory services for health departments, community environmental health programs, and physicians needing information for diagnosis and treatment.
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- **[Core]** Observe action of microorganisms upon living tissues of plants, higher animals, and other microorganisms, and on dead organic matter.
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- **[Core]** Investigate the relationship between organisms and disease, including the control of epidemics and the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.
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- **[Core]** Supervise biological technologists and technicians and other scientists.
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- **[Core]** Study growth, structure, development, and general characteristics of bacteria and other microorganisms to understand their relationship to human, plant, and animal health.
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- **[Core]** Prepare technical reports and recommendations, based upon research outcomes.
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- **[Core]** Study the structure and function of human, animal, and plant tissues, cells, pathogens, and toxins.
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- **[Core]** Use a variety of specialized equipment, such as electron microscopes, gas and high-pressure liquid chromatographs, electrophoresis units, thermocyclers, fluorescence-activated cell sorters, and phosphorimagers.
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- **[Core]** Conduct chemical analyses of substances such as acids, alcohols, and enzymes.
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- **[Supplemental]** Research use of bacteria and microorganisms to develop vitamins, antibiotics, amino acids, grain alcohol, sugars, and polymers.
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## Detailed work activities
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- Analyze biological samples.
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- Analyze chemical compounds or substances.
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- Classify organisms based on their characteristics or behavior.
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- Cultivate micro-organisms for study, testing, or medical preparations.
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- Develop new or advanced products or production methods.
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- Examine characteristics or behavior of living organisms.
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- Inspect condition of natural environments.
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- Monitor environmental impacts of production or development activities.
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- Operate laboratory or field equipment.
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- Prepare biological samples for testing or analysis.
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- Prepare scientific or technical reports or presentations.
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- Research diseases or parasites.
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- Research microbiological or chemical processes or structures.
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- Supervise scientific or technical personnel.
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