55 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
55 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
# Tasks & work activities — second officer
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Source: O*NET 30.3, occupation 53-2011.00 (Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers) — manual nearest-occupation mapping via ISCO group 3153; the official ESCO crosswalk has no entry for this ESCO occupation.
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## Task statements
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- **[Core]** Use instrumentation to guide flights when visibility is poor.
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- **[Core]** Respond to and report in-flight emergencies and malfunctions.
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- **[Core]** Work as part of a flight team with other crew members, especially during takeoffs and landings.
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- **[Core]** Contact control towers for takeoff clearances, arrival instructions, and other information, using radio equipment.
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- **[Core]** Steer aircraft along planned routes, using autopilot and flight management computers.
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- **[Core]** Monitor gauges, warning devices, and control panels to verify aircraft performance and to regulate engine speed.
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- **[Core]** Start engines, operate controls, and pilot airplanes to transport passengers, mail, or freight, adhering to flight plans, regulations, and procedures.
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- **[Core]** Inspect aircraft for defects and malfunctions, according to pre-flight checklists.
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- **[Core]** Check passenger and cargo distributions and fuel amounts to ensure that weight and balance specifications are met.
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- **[Core]** Monitor engine operation, fuel consumption, and functioning of aircraft systems during flights.
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- **[Core]** Confer with flight dispatchers and weather forecasters to keep abreast of flight conditions.
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- **[Supplemental]** Coordinate flight activities with ground crews and air traffic control and inform crew members of flight and test procedures.
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- **[Core]** Order changes in fuel supplies, loads, routes, or schedules to ensure safety of flights.
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- **[Core]** Choose routes, altitudes, and speeds that will provide the fastest, safest, and smoothest flights.
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- **[Core]** Direct activities of aircraft crews during flights.
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- **[Core]** Brief crews about flight details, such as destinations, duties, and responsibilities.
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- **[Core]** Record in log books information, such as flight times, distances flown, and fuel consumption.
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- **[Core]** Make announcements regarding flights, using public address systems.
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- **[Supplemental]** File instrument flight plans with air traffic control to ensure that flights are coordinated with other air traffic.
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- **[Supplemental]** Perform minor maintenance work, or arrange for major maintenance.
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- **[Core]** Instruct other pilots and student pilots in aircraft operations and the principles of flight.
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- **[Supplemental]** Conduct in-flight tests and evaluations at specified altitudes and in all types of weather to determine the receptivity and other characteristics of equipment and systems.
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- **[Supplemental]** Evaluate other pilots or pilot-license applicants for proficiency.
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- **[Supplemental]** Plan and formulate flight activities and test schedules and prepare flight evaluation reports.
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## Detailed work activities
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- Arrange maintenance activities.
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- Choose optimal transportation routes or speeds.
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- Communicate with others to coordinate vehicle movement.
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- Coordinate flight control or management activities.
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- Evaluate performance of applicants, trainees, or employees.
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- Inspect aircraft or aircraft components.
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- Maintain locomotives or other rail equipment in good working condition.
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- Meet with coworkers to communicate work orders or plans.
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- Monitor engine operation or functioning.
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- Monitor equipment gauges or displays to ensure proper operation.
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- Monitor work environment to ensure safety or adherence to specifications.
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- Notify others of emergencies, problems, or hazards.
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- Pilot aircraft.
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- Plan flight operations.
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- Provide transportation information to passengers or customers.
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- Record operational details of travel.
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- Report vehicle or equipment malfunctions.
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- Resolve issues affecting transportation operations.
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- Respond to transportation emergencies.
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- Test performance of aircraft equipment.
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- Train transportation or material moving personnel.
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